Kitchen Words
| [[https://www.enchantedlearning.com/wordlist/kitchen.shtml]] | [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujOWvNquO1c|YouTube]] | 

bowl <-> bowel <-> towel

  * **ladle**: A ladle is a type of cooking implement used for soup, **stew**, or other foods长柄勺
     * stew: a dish of meat and vegetables cooked slowly in liquid in a closed dish or pan.
  * mesh **skimmer**: helps strain the foam float or scoop cooking food
     *  a high-quality skimmer is invaluable for safely removing food from hot liquids and oil, blanching vegetables, skimming foam from broth and removing congealed food off the top of liquids. 
     * A skimmer is a flat, sieve-like **scoop or spoon** used for skimming cooking liquids or lifting ripened cream from milk, such as a spider used in Chinese cuisine.
  * sieve 筛
  * **funnel** 漏斗
  * sink 洗菜池
     * a **sink** is where you wash the pots in a kitchen, 
     * a **basin** (or **washbasin**) is where you wash yourself in the bathroom
  * tap (UK) 水龙头 US faucet
  * pail/bucket 水桶
  * knife-**grinder** 磨刀轮
  * earthenware cooking pot 砂锅
  * pressure cooker 压力锅
  * meat-**mincer** 绞肉机
  * **poker** 通条；火钩
  * **spatula** 炒菜勺
  * slotted spatula 
     * slotted: Having one or more long, narrow apertures or slits.
     * **aperture**: an opening, hole, or gap.孔
     * **slit**: a long, narrow cut or opening.狭缝

{{:mywiki:english:00-kitchen-faucet-x.jpg|}}

**Faucet** is the most common term in the US, similar in use to "**tap**" in British English
spout: a tube or lip projecting from a container, through which liquid can be poured.
  * a teapot with a chipped spout

cam: a projection on a rotating part in machinery, designed to make sliding contact with another part while rotating and impart reciprocal or variable motion to it. 
{{:mywiki:english:cam_packing.jpg|}}

escutcheon [əˈskəCHən]: a flat piece of metal for protection and often ornamentation, around a keyhole, door handle, or light switch.
{{:mywiki:english:escutcheon.jpg|}}

mounting bolt: a bar that slides into a socket to fasten a door or window. 安装螺栓
{{:mywiki:english:mounting_bolt.jpg|}}

cartidge valve: 插装阀
  * **cartidge valve**: also known as 2/2-way valves or logic elements, are industrial hydraulic valves used for directional, pressure, check, and flow control. These cartridge valves are a compact design that can be used in hydraulic manifold systems for many types of industrial and mobile machinery.

spout types:
  * A straight spout 
  * A Gooseneck spout 
  * A Shepard’s Crook faucet 
  * Articulating spouts 
  * Hands-free faucets 


====== A ======
  * aluminum foil
  * apron
====== B ======
  * baking dish 
  * basket 
  * batter/beater 
  * blender 
  * Dough
  * boil 
  * bottle
  * bottle opener
  * **bowl** /bəʊl/  <-> bowel
  * bread basket
  * **broiler** : A young chicken suitable for roasting, grilling, or barbecuing.
  * **broom**
  * **Stand Up Broom** 
  * **Dustpan**
  * bun warmer
  * **Bundt** pan: A Bundt pan generally has **fluted** or **grooved** sides, but its most defining design element is the central tube or "chimney" which leaves a cylindrical hole through the center of the cake
     * **fluted**  having flutes or grooves; ridged. 
     * **grooved** provided with or having a groove or grooves.开槽的
  * butter dish

{{:mywiki:english:bandt_pan.png|Bundt pan}}
====== C ====== 
  * cabinet
  * caddy / caddie
  * cake pan
  * cake stand
  * can
  * can opener
  * **carafe** /kəˈraf,kəˈrɑːf/: an open-topped glass **flask** used for serving wine or water in a restaurant.
  * **casserole** [ˈkasəˌrōl] 沙锅 A kind of stew or side dish that is cooked slowly in an oven.
  * cast iron pan 铸铁锅
  * china
  * chop
  * chop sticks
  * **cleanser** [ˈklenzər]: a substance that cleanses something, especially a cosmetic product for cleansing the skin.
  * coffee grinder /ˈɡrʌɪndə/
  * coffee maker
  * coffee mill
  * **colander** /ˈkɒləndə/: a **perforated** bowl used to **strain off** liquid from food, especially after cooking.
     * A **strainer** is really a **catchall name** for any type of **colander** and **sieve** 
     * A **colander** is typically a larger bowl-shaped strainer, often with bigger holes (although that's not always the case) and discard liquids like pasta water
     * **sieves**/Sift:  The **fine mesh strainer**, also known as the **sift**, commonly known as **sieve**, is a device for separating wanted elements from unwanted material or for characterizing the particle size distribution of a sample, typically using a woven screen such as a mesh or net or metal. The word "sift" derives from "sieve". 
  * cook
  * cookbook
  * cooker 
  * cookie cutter
  * cookie sheet
  * corn pick
  * counter 
  * creamer
  * **crock-pot**
  * cup
  * cupboard
  * **custard** cup: a dessert or sweet sauce made with milk, eggs, and sugar.
  * **cutlery**
  * **cutting board** 切菜板

{{:mywiki:english:colander.png|}}
{{:mywiki:english:sheet.png|}}
====== D ====== 
  * decanter /dɪˈkantə/: a stoppered glass container into which wine or spirit is decanted. 有玻璃塞子的圆酒瓶
     * stoppered：use a stopper to seal (a bottle or other container).
  * dish: sometimes overlap with plate/bowls/saucers
     * **Dish**: cab be a synonym for 'plate', or it can encompass **all dishware** such as **plates**, **bowls**, and **saucers**. Context will clarify which you mean.
     * **Plate**: provide a (mostly) two-dimensional surface area for simply holding food
     * **bowl**:  offer a three-dimensional volume to contain the food
     * **saucer**: a small shallow dish to hold a cup and catch drips
  * dish rack
  * dish soap
  * dish towel
  * dish washer
  * dough /dəʊ/
  * Dutch oven

{{:mywiki:english:dishes.png|}}
====== E ====== 
  * egg beater
  * egg timer
  * espresso machine
====== F ====== 
  * flatware: Eating utensils such as knives, forks, and spoons
  * flour sifter <-> sieves to drain water
  * **fondue** set: a dish in which small pieces of food are dipped into a hot sauce or a hot cooking medium such as oil or broth.火锅
  * broth/brɒθ/: soup consisting of meat or vegetable chunks, and often rice, cooked in stock.肉汤 
  * food processor
  * fork/spoon
  * freezer
  * fruit bowl
  * fryer
  * frying pan: 平底锅

====== G ====== 
  * garbage bag
  * garbage can
  * garbage compactor
  * garbage disposal
  * **garlic press**: 压蒜器
  * glasses
  * **grater**: a device having a surface covered with holes edged by slightly raised cutting edges, used for grating cheese and other foods.刨丝器
  * **gravy** boat: a sauce made from cooked meat juices together with stock and other ingredients.
     * gravy /ˈɡreɪvi/: a sauce made by mixing the fat and juices exuded by meat during cooking with stock and other ingredients. 肉汁
  * griddle /ˈɡrɪd(ə)l/: a heavy, flat iron plate that is heated and used for cooking food.煎锅
  * grill
  * grinder 

{{:mywiki:english:griddle.png|}}
====== H ====== 
  * honey dipper
  * honey pot
  * hot plate

{{:mywiki:english:honey_pot_dipper.png|}}
====== I ====== 
  * ice box
  * ice bucket
  * ice cream make
  * rice cream scoop
  * ice cube tray
  * ice pick: An ice pick is a tool used to break up, pick at, or chip at ice冰镐
  * iron skillet 铁锅
  * Kitchen islands & trolleys

{{:mywiki:english:barrel_bucket.png|}}
{{:mywiki:english:island_trolley.png?|}}


====== J ====== 
  * jar: is a small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of glass or clay, for holding fruit, preserves, etc, or for ornamental purposes or jar can be a shake
  * jug: **a serving vessel or container**, circular in cross-section and typically higher than it is wide, with a relatively **small mouth or spout**, a handle and often **a stopper or top**.
  * juice glass
  * **juicer**

{{:mywiki:english:jar_jug.png|}}
====== K ====== 
  * kettle
  * kitchen
  * kitchen island
  * knife
  * knife sharpener
====== L ====== 
  * ladle: A ladle is a type of cooking implement used for soup, stew, or other foods
  * **leftovers**
  * lid

{{:mywiki:english:ladle.png|}}
====== M ====== 
  * marinate 腌制: soak (meat, fish, or other food) in a marinade.
     * the beef was marinated in red wine vinegar
     * marinade: a sauce, typically made of oil, vinegar, spices, and herbs, in which meat, fish, or other food is soaked before cooking in order to flavor or soften it.
        * remove the fish from the **marinade** with a **slotted spoon**
  * masher: A utensil for mashing food.
  * measuring cup
  * measuring spoons
  * meat grinder
  * meat tenderizer/steak hammer 肉嫩化剂 
  * meat thermometer
  * microwave 
  * oven
  * mixer
  * mixing bowl
  * mold
  * mop
  * **mortar and pestle** 研钵和研杵
  * muffin pan
  * mug 杯

{{:mywiki:english:masher.png|}}
====== N ====== 
  * napkin
  * nesting bowls
  * nut cracker
  * nut pick

{{:mywiki:english:nest_bowl_nut.png|}}
====== O ====== 
  * opener
  * oven
  * **oven mitt** 烤箱手套 mitten
====== P ====== 
  * pan
  * paper towels
  * pepper grinder/mill
  * pepper shaker
  * percolator /ˈpəːkəleɪtə/ 渗滤器
  * **pestle** 杵
  * pie plate: a shallow metal or glass dish with sloping sides in which pies are baked.
  * pitcher:A large container, typically earthenware, glass, or plastic, with a handle and a lip, used for holding and pouring liquids.
  * pizza cutter
  * pizza pan
  * pizza wheel
  * **placemat** 餐垫
  * plastic bag
  * plastic wrap 保鲜膜
  * plate
  * **platter** 拼盘
  * popcorn popper
  * pot
  * potato masher
  * potholder 隔热垫
  * poultry **shears** /ʃɪəz/: Cut the wool off (a sheep or other animal)家禽剪
  * pressure cooker

{{:mywiki:english:shaker_others.png|}}
====== Q ====== 
quiche pan: a baked flan or tart with a savory filling thickened with eggs.

====== R ====== 
  * ramekin 小模子: a small dish for baking and serving an individual portion of food.
  * **range**: A range is primarily a combination of a cooktop or stove and an oven 烤箱
     * gas range
  * **reamer** /ˈriːmə/ 铰刀 a tool for widening or finishing drilled holes.
  * recipe
  * refrigerator
  * rice cooker
  * roaster 焙烧炉
  * **roasting pan** 烤盘
  * **rolling pin** 擀面杖

{{:mywiki:english:reamer_ramekin.png|}}
====== S ====== 
  * salad bowl
  * salad spinner
  * salt **shaker** 盐罐
  * sauce boat
  * **sauce pan**
  * **saucer** 碟
  * serving pieces
  * serving platter
  * **shears**
  * shelves
  * sieve
  * sifter 
  * silverware
  * sink
  * skewer /ˈskjuːə/:a long piece of wood or metal used for holding pieces of food, typically meat, together during cooking
  * skillet 煎锅: a small metal cooking pot with a long handle, typically having legs.
  * slicer: a thin-**bladed** knife or implement used for slicing, especially food:
     * a cheese slicer
  * slow cooker
  * soap
  * soup 
  * bowl
  * spatula 锅铲
  * **spice jar** 调味罐
  * **spices** 香料
  * sponge 
  * spoon
  * steak knife
  * **steamer**
  * **steel wool** /wʊl/ 钢丝绒
  * **stew pot** 炖锅
  * stove
  * sugar bowl
  * sugar sifter 糖筛
====== T ====== 
  * table
  * tablecloth 桌布
  * tablespoon 大汤匙
  * tea cup
  * tea **infuser** 泡茶器
  * teapot 茶壶
  * teaspoon 茶匙
  * thermometer
  * timer
  * tin
  * toaster 烤面包机
  * toaster oven 烤箱
  * **tongs** 钳
  * trash bags
  * trash can
  * tray
  * trivet /ˈtrɪvɪt/: An iron **tripod** or bracket for a cooking pot or kettle to stand on. an object placed between a serving dish or bowl, and a dining table, usually to protect the table from heat damage
  * tumbler /ˈtʌmblə/： A drinking glass with straight sides and no handle or stem.
  * tureen /tjʊˈriːn,təˈriːn/： A deep covered dish from which soup is served 盖碗

{{:mywiki:english:infuser_trivet_tumbler_tureen.png|}}
====== U ====== 
utensils
====== V ====== 
  * vegetable bin
  * vegetable brush
  * vegetable **peeler**

{{:mywiki:english:peeler.png|}}
====== W ====== 
  * waffle iron
  * waste basket
  * waxed paper
  * whip
  * whisk
  * whisk broom 扫帚
  * wok 炒锅

  * Whipping implies a certain degree of intentionality that whisking does not have. It implies **an end goal** you're working towards. If you're whipping cream, the motion is the same as if you were to whisk it—like stirring fast, but the motion is a relaxed flick of the wrist—but you will not stop until the cream has roughly doubled in volume and is somewhat thickened.
  * Whisking means just a few quick, big stirs with your whisk.
====== Y ====== 
  * yogurt maker
====== Z ====== 
  *  zester: a kitchen utensil for removing fine shreds of zest from citrus fruit.剥桔、橙、柠檬等的果皮
     * zest: 
        * 1) Great enthusiasm and energy. 
        * 2) the outer coloured part of the peel of citrus fruit, used as flavouring.
     * citrus /ˈsɪtrəs/: a tree of a genus that includes citron, lemon, lime, orange, and grapefruit. Native to Asia, citrus trees are cultivated in warm countries for their fruit.
     * shreds：a strip of material, such as paper, cloth, or food, that has been torn, cut, or scraped from something larger.

{{:mywiki:english:zester.png|}}

====== Pictures ======

{{:mywiki:english:kitchen_utensil_appliance.jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:kitchen_tools.png|}}

{{:mywiki:english:kitchenaccessoriesenglishlessonpart2.jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:vocaublaryforakitchen.jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:kitchen-utensils-vocabulary....jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:cups-glasses-vocabulary.jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:proper-table-setting.jpg|}}

{{:mywiki:english:basin.png|}}