Ambiq Micro: Ultra-low Power SoCs for Edge AI ambiq.com, a semiconductor company known for producing ultra-low power microcontrollers (MCUs) and System-on-Chips (SoCs) — especially used in wearable devices, IoT sensors, and battery-powered electronics. Ambiq makes energy-efficient chips that can run AI and sensor processing on very small batteries — even coin cells — for years. Key Products from Ambiq:

• Apollo1 / Apollo2 / Apollo3 / Apollo4 Ultra-low-power MCUs for IoT, sensors, and wearables
• Apollo3 Blue Popular chip used in smartwatches (e.g., Amazfit) and Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense
• Apollo4 Plus / Lite More advanced AI/ML-capable SoCs with embedded Flash and graphics support
• HeartKit / Voice-on-SPOT AI toolkits for ECG and voice recognition on-device

Ambiq Micro is a semiconductor company based in the United States.

• 📍 Headquarters: Austin, Texas, USA
• 🏢 Country of origin: United States

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Nations Innovation Technologies Pte. Ltd(https://www.nationstech.com/)., also known as NSING Technologies, is a Singapore-based semiconductor company specializing in integrated circuit (IC) design. Established in 2018, it is a subsidiary of Nations Technologies Inc(国民技术股份有限公司)., a leading Chinese IC design enterprise .

Thermo Fisher Scientific Singapore

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TensorFlow Lite (TFLite) is a lightweight version of TensorFlow designed for running machine learning models on mobile devices, embedded systems, and IoT devices.

PyTorch is an open-source machine learning framework developed by Facebook’s AI Research Lab (FAIR) . It’s widely used for deep learning, computer vision, natural language processing, and research-focused AI applications.

TinyML (Tiny Machine Learning) stands for Tiny Machine Learning, and it refers to running machine learning models on tiny, low-power devices, such as:

• Microcontrollers (e.g., Arduino, STM32, ESP32)
• Sensors
• Embedded systems (battery-powered or always-on)

NLP stands for Natural Language Processing — a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, generate, and interact using human language (like English, Chinese, etc.).

Arduino is an open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software. It’s widely used to build DIY electronics projects, especially for beginners, hobbyists, and even in professional embedded systems development.

Keil (pronounced “Kyle”) is a popular IDE (Integrated Development Environment) used for embedded systems development, especially on ARM Cortex-M microcontrollers like those from STM32, NXP, TI, and more.

• µVision IDE The main development interface (editor, debugger, compiler)
• ARMCC / ArmClang ARM's C/C++ compilers used to generate binary code
• RTOS support Includes RTX RTOS for multitasking applications
• Device Database Supports 8000+ devices (STM32, NXP, etc.)

IAR (short for IAR Embedded Workbench) is a professional development environment for programming embedded systems, especially microcontrollers (MCUs) like ARM Cortex-M, AVR, Renesas, and others. IAR Embedded Workbench is used to:

• Write, compile, debug, and optimize firmware for embedded devices
• Develop real-time applications that run on bare-metal or with an RTOS
• Flash and debug code directly on microcontroller hardware

Code Composer Studio IDE | MPLAB X IDE | GreenHills Multi IDE | Microsoft Visual Studio | IBM Rational Rhapsody | Matlab Simulink |

Code Quality Tools: IAR C-STAT | IAR C-RUN | Polyspace Bug Finder | Polyspace Code Prover | Klocwork | BullseyeCoverage

• windriver
• FreeRTOS: FreeRTOS is a popular open-source real-time operating system (RTOS) designed for microcontrollers and small embedded systems.
• Contiki-NG(Next Generation): an open-source, lightweight operating system specifically designed for Internet of Things (IoT) devices and low-power embedded systems.
• OSEK: OSEK (short for Offene Systeme und deren Schnittstellen für die Elektronik in Kraftfahrzeugen, which is German for “Open Systems and their Interfaces for the Electronics in Motor Vehicles”) is a standardized real-time operating system (RTOS) specification primarily used in the automotive industry.

ROS 2 stands for Robot Operating System 2, which is the second generation of the popular open-source robotics middleware framework ROS (Robot Operating System). Despite its name, it's not an operating system but a flexible framework that provides tools, libraries, and conventions to help developers create robot applications.

SMBus and Modbus

MQTT stands for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport, which is primarily a software communication protocol, widely used in IoT (Internet of Things) and messaging systems.

Cohda Wireless is an Australian technology company specializing in Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication solutions. Founded in 2004 by experts from the University of South Australia, Cohda has become a global leader in connected vehicle technology, focusing on enhancing road safety, traffic efficiency, and enabling autonomous driving systems.